(1915-1983) Born in Joe Creek,
South Dakota, on the Crow Creek Reservation on 13 May 1915, Oscar Howe was
given the name Mazuha Hokshina meaning "Trader Boy".
A student at The Studio at the
Santa Fe Indian School between 1935 and 1938, Howe earned his BA from Dakota
Wesleyan University in 1952 and his MFA the following year having attended the
University of Oklahoma. At the Indian Arts Center in Lawton, Oklahoma he
learned mural techniques while working with Olaf Nordmark.
Following military service in
World War II between 1942 and 1945, he taught art at the Bureau of Indian
Affairs’ Pierre Indian School in South Dakota where he later became Director of
Art. At the University of South Dakota in Vermillion he was a Professor of Fine
Arts. Later Howe was chosen to be an artist in residence at Dakota Wesleyan
University and at the State University of South Dakota. An active man, he
served on various boards, two of which were for the Institute of Indian Studies
and the University of South Dakota.
The earliest listed exhibition
for Mr. Howe took place in 1956 at the prestigious Philbrook Museum of Art in
Tulsa, Oklahoma.
His work is included in every
major museum with an emphasis in fine Native American Art. Some of these are:
the Denver Art Museum; the Heard Museum; the Oscar Howe Art Center; the Josyln
Art Museum; the Museum of the American Indian; the Montclair Art Museum; the
Museum of New Mexico; the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art; the Philbrook Museum of
Art; the Sioux Indian Museum and Craft Center and the Southwest Museum in Los
Angeles.
There are multiple YouTube videos
chronicling Oscar Howe’s work as an artist:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ETmg3RpdwtI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VXWfp29PpNQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MH55G9okQOk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DeQzXMJ4Lq8